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Anern, with 16 years of experience in the energy industry, from solar systems to solar accessories, from indoor LED lighting to outdoor solar lighting, we are one of the sources to meet your diverse needs.
Anern has 16 years of experience in solar lighting and solar product manufacturing. Anern is headquartered in Guangzhou. With a production base of 7,000 square meters, our company has an R&D team of more than 100 people.
Have you ever wondered what makes a LiFePO4 battery perform better than others? The answer lies in understanding its critical parameters.
LiFePO4 batteries excel due to specific technical parameters like voltage (3.2V nominal), capacity, depth of discharge (80% recommended), energy density (90-120Wh/kg), and wide temperature tolerance (-20°C to 50°C). These factors determine performance, lifespan, and safety in energy storage applications.
Let's examine each parameter in detail to understand how they impact your energy storage system's performance and longevity.
Why do professionals emphasize voltage and capacity when discussing LiFePO4 batteries?
LiFePO4 cells have a nominal voltage of 3.2V per cell, with full charge reaching 3.65V and safe discharge at 2.5V. Capacity (measured in Ah) determines energy storage potential, with higher capacity models like 48V 200Ah versions suitable for larger applications.
| Parameter | Specification | Importance |
|---|---|---|
| Nominal Voltage | 3.2V/cell | Standard operating level |
| Charge Voltage | 3.65V/cell | Maximum safe charging level |
| Discharge Cut-off | 2.5V/cell | Prevents damage from over-discharge |
| Series Configurations | 12V, 24V, 48V systems | Versatile system voltages |
Reduced current for same power (P=V×I)
Lower energy losses in cabling
Compatibility with solar inverter systems
200A for 1 hour
50A for 4 hours
10A for 20 hours
Discharge rate (Peukert effect)
Temperature conditions
Battery age and cycle count
What makes 80% DoD the golden rule for LiFePO4 batteries?
LiFePO4 batteries maintain over 2000 cycles at 80% DoD compared to just 500-1000 cycles at 100% DoD. This shallow discharge approach significantly extends battery life while providing more usable energy than lead-acid alternatives.
Key findings from our Anern field tests
| DoD Level | Estimated Cycles | Equivalent Years (Daily Cycling) |
|---|---|---|
| 100% | 500-800 | 1.4-2.2 |
| 80% | 2000-2500 | 5.5-6.8 |
| 50% | 3000-4000 | 8.2-11 |
System Sizing: Install 25% extra capacity than needed
BMS Configuration: Set discharge cutoff at 20% remaining
User Behavior: Charge before full depletion
Monitoring: Use battery meters to track DoD
Smart battery management systems
DoD optimization algorithms
User-configurable discharge limits
How does LiFePO4 balance energy storage and power delivery?
LiFePO4 offers moderate energy density (90-120Wh/kg) but excellent power density (up to 1000W/kg), making it ideal for applications requiring both energy storage and power bursts. While lower than NMC lithium-ion in energy density, its thermal stability is superior.
| Characteristic | LiFePO4 | Lead-Acid | NMC Lithium |
|---|---|---|---|
| Energy Density | 90-120Wh/kg | 30-50Wh/kg | 150-200Wh/kg |
| Power Density | Up to 1000W/kg | 100-200W/kg | 300-500W/kg |
| Cycle Life | 2000+ | 300-500 | 500-1000 |
| Thermal Runaway | >200°C | N/A | ~150°C |
Solar Storage: Favors energy density
EV Applications: Needs power density
Backup Power: Requires both
Custom cell configurations
Advanced thermal management
Application-specific balancing
Can LiFePO4 batteries withstand desert heat or arctic cold?LiFePO4 batteries operate in -20°C to 50°C ranges, though performance declines at extremes. Capacity reduces by ~20% at -20°C, while charging above 45°C requires voltage adjustment. Proper thermal management maintains optimal performance.
| Temperature | Charge Accept | Discharge Capacity | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| -20°C | Limited | 65-85% | Warm-up improves |
| 0°C | 70% | 80-90% | Slow charging |
| 25°C | 100% | 100% | Optimal |
| 45°C | 90% (voltage adjusted) | 95% | Requires monitoring |
| 60°C | Not recommended | Reduced lifespan | Safety risk |
Our solutions incorporate:
Built-in temperature sensors
Automatic charge rate adjustment
Cold-weather pre-heating options
Ventilated battery enclosures
Understanding LiFePO4 parameters ensures optimal system design and maximum return on your energy storage investment.
Anern supplies integrated solar energy storage systems that combine lithium battery storage with solar inverters and system components for residential, commercial, and off-grid solar power applications.
Anern's energy storage systems are used in the following solar applications:
Residential Backup Power:
For home use during power outages, providing up to 6 hours of continuous power for average household consumption. These systems reduce grid reliance and electricity bills while storing excess solar energy.
Commercial and Industrial Energy Management:
Installed in factories and businesses to store excess solar energy, reduce peak-hour grid consumption, and lower electricity costs. Systems are deployed in secure, ventilated locations for stability.
Off-Grid Infrastructure:
Supports meteorological/hydrological observation equipment and other critical infrastructure in remote areas without grid coverage. Battery banks store solar energy converted via inverters for reliable operation.
Agricultural Operations:
Powers farms by converting stored solar energy into AC electricity, maintaining agricultural activities during outages or grid instability.
Large-Scale Solar Projects:
Used in independent photovoltaic power stations ranging from 10KW to 50MW capacity, enabled by parallel-connected hybrid inverters for solar energy conversion and storage.
At present we only do factory direct sales, welcome all customers to order directly from us.
Anern supplies solar energy products and system solutions to customers in more than 200 countries and regions, supporting residential, commercial, industrial, and off-grid solar power projects.
Anenr main serve markets:
Middle East: Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Yemen, Saudi Arabia
Africa: Nigeria, Zambia, Kenya, Mali, Burkina Faso, South Africa, Egypt, Tanzania, Mozambique, DRC, Botswana, Ethiopia, Egypt, Morocco, Cameroon, Zimbabwe, Ghana, Algeria, Libya, Uganda
Southeast Asia: Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Pakistan
Americas: Colombia, Mexico, Brazil, Peru, Argentina, Chile, Honduras, Ecuador, United States
Central Asia: Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Europe: Ukraine, Türkiye, Germany, Romania, Poland, France
Note: If you want to distinguish by product, the above regions of the Middle East, Africa, Southeast Asia, and South America are all suitable for solar street lights and energy storage, while Central Asia and Europe are only suitable for solar energy storage products.
We use SMD5730, EPISTAR and LG 3030 LED chips, with high light efficiency, low power consumption, wide luminous Angle and other characteristics.
